Okurayama Viewing Point

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History of the Okurayama Jump Stadium

The site of the 90 meter ski jump competitions of the 1972 Sapporo Winter Olympics (presently a large hill with a K-spot of 120 meters)

At an elevation of 307 meters, the starting point of the ski jump can be reached by taking a ski lift. When looking out from the Viewing Point Lounge, the City of Sapporo and the magnificent Ishikari Plain span out before you, making this a popular spot among sightseers. The adjacent Sapporo Winter Sports Museum was established in April 2000, and houses precious exhibits that introduce the history of winter sports. One can also experience the timing that goes into ski jumping as well as figure skating spins and other winter sports activities through simulated experiences at the museum.

Overview of Facilities

Location
1274 Miyanomori, Chuo-ku, Sapporo
Site area
8.2 ha
Owned by the City of Sapporo
Large hill ski jump, Administrative headquarters, Judging tower, Start house
Winter Sports Museum
Owned by the Sapporo Development Corporation
Ski lift, Crystal House
 

Timeline

February 1928
During his first visit to Hokkaido, Prince Chichibu (Yasuhito) promised Dr. Seishichi Ono (head of the ski team at Hokkaido University) assistance for the construction of a large-scale ski jump facility to be used for the Olympics. (Construction costs, etc. would be provided by Baron Kishichiro Okura.)
March 1929
An invitation was sent to Major General Olaf Helset, captain of the Norwegian team in the St. Moritz Olympics (Switzerland, 1928), seeking his leadership. The slope of the present Okurayama Jump Stadium was selected as a suitable location.
July 1931
Construction of the ski jump began based on a design by Major General Olaf Helset, a world-renowned authority on ski jump construction.
October 1931
The ski jump was completed. Total construction cost, more than 50,000 JPY; Total length of approach, 100 meters; Width of approach, 6 meters; Total length of landing slope, 130 meters; Width of landing slope, 10 – 13 meters; Total length of braking track, 150 meters; Width of braking track, 30 meters (60 meter ski jump). Donated to the City of Sapporo.
January 1932
Opening ceremony held. Mayor Hashimoto of Sapporo, who was also Chairman of the Ski Association of Sapporo at the time, named the ski jump "Okurayama Ski Jump" out of respect for the kindness of Baron Kishichiro Okura. On January 17, the ski jump's first public competition, the 5th All Japan Intercollegiate Ski Games, was held.
1952
Remodeled into an 80 meter ski jump. The 70 meter Yukijirushi Ski Jump was also constructed for use with the National Sports Festival competitions.
1970
Major renovations made in preparation for the 1972 Sapporo Winter Olympics, with construction expenses reaching 770 million JPY. Control of the Okurayama Ski Jump was transferred to the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, and the facility was renamed to "Okurayama Jump Stadium" (National Stadium). The stadium had a K-spot of 110 meters and seating capacity for about 50,000 spectators.
February 1972
The 11th Winter Olympic Games were held in Sapporo (42,149 spectators). 90 meter ski jump competitions were held, and the gold medal was won by the Polish jumper Wojciech Fortuna. The highest ranking Japanese competitor was Yukio Kasaya, who placed 7th.
March 1982
In celebration of the achievements of Dr. Seishichi Ono (August 17, 1885 – December 30, 1982), a leader in the Japan skiing world since its early years and a founding father of the International Miyasama Ski Games, a stone monument honoring Dr. Seishichi Ono was built on an associated location in the Okurayama Jump Stadium.
November 1982
A ski lift (single) was constructed. It had originally taken a total of twenty minutes to reach the summit. The lift reduced the one-way-trip to four minutes. The total construction cost was approximately 180 million JPY. The lift consisted of fifty-five carriages, had a diagonal length of 285.25 meters, and could transport 450 people per hour.
1986
The landing slope and borders were renovated to comply with an amendment to the rules of the International Ski Federation (FIS). The K-spot was changed to 115 meters.
March 1995
Ownership of the Okurayama Jump Stadium was transferred from the national government to the City of Sapporo.
December 1996
In compliance with the amendment to the rules of the FIS, the profile of the ski jump was renovated on all sides. Scale: Large hill, K-spot of 120 meters, total construction cost of approximately 2.6 billion JPY (ski jump and judging tower).
November 1997
The ski jump was modified to make the jump hill into a summer hill. Lighting for night competitions was also installed (included in the above construction cost).
May 1998
The lift (single) was dismantled. (Construction period: April 1 – May 10).
November 1998
An upgraded lift (pair) was installed with a travel time of five minutes per one-way-trip. The total construction cost was approximately 250 million JPY. The lift consisted of sixty-seven carriages, had a diagonal length of 346.39 meters, and could transport 900 people per hour.

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Okurayama Ski Jump Bakken Record

What is a "Bakken Record"?

The Bakken Record of a hill is the distance of that hill's longest successful competitive ski jump. Bakken means "hill" in German.

At the Time of Opening (60 Meter Ski Jump)

1932
Kenji Hama (SSC) 34.0m
1932
Shiro Yamada (Hokkaido University) 44.5m
1932
Shunji Tatta (Otaru Junior High School) 47.0m
1932
Kenji Hama (SSC) 48.0m
1932
Kinya Kojima (The Sapporo Chamber of Commerce and Industry) 49.5m
1932
Shigetada Matsuyama (Sapporo Daiichi Junior High School) 51.5m
1933
Takeo Asagi (Otaru Junior High School) 56.0m
1934
Shunji Tatta (Waseda University) 61.5m
1934
Masaji Iguro (Hokkaido University) 67.0m
1937
Noboru Hoshino (Hokkai School of Commerce) 70.0m
1938
Goro Adachi (Sapporo Railroad Administration Bureau) 70.0m
1939
Fumio Asagi (Hokkai School of Commerce) 79.0m

1952 - Hill Renovated into an 80 Meter Ski Jump

1952
Shibono Hiroaki(Waseda University) 84.0m
1955
Hiroji Yoshizawa (Dowa Mining) 86.5m
1956
Sadao Kikuchi (Meiji University) 87.0m
1957
Koichi Sato (Touatu) 90.0m
1957
Sadao Kikuchi (Clover) 91.0m
1958
Koichi Sato (Clover) 92.0m
1961
Takashi Matsui (Haboro Coal Mining) 94.0m
1962
Sadao Kikuchi (Snow Brand Milk Products) 94.0m
1963
Sadao Kikuchi (Snow Brand Milk Products) 102.0m
1964
Sadao Kikuchi (Snow Brand Milk Products) 103.5m
1969
Josef Matouš (Czech Republic) 104.0m

1970 - Renovation Work Performed, K-spot: 110m

* Renamed the "Okurayama Jump Stadium"
1971
Yukio Kasaya (Nikka) 112.5m
1971
Amatsugu Konno (Takushoku Bank) 114.5m
1974
Yukio Kasaya (Nikka) 115.0m
1977
Walter Steiner (Switzerland) 115.5m
1978
Bjarnd Naes (Norway) 118.0m
1982
Hirokazu Yagi (Takushoku Bank) 119.0m
1985
Masahiro Akimoto (Chizaki Construction) 122.5m

1986 - Renovation Work Performed, K-spot: 115m

1987
Hiroo Shima (Chizaki Construction) 120.0m
1987
Primož Ulaga (Yugoslavia) 121.0m
1990
Naoki Yasuzaki (NTT Hokkaido) 121.5m
1990
A. Nieminen (Finland) 123.5m
1992
Masahiko Harada (Snow Brand Milk Products) 123.5m
1992
Jinya Nishikata (Snow Brand Milk Products) 123.5m
1993
Kenji Suda (Tokyo Biso) 124.5m
1994
Jens Weißflog (Germany) 125.0m
1994
Noriaki Kasai (Chizaki Construction) 127.0m
1994
Noriaki Kasai (Chizaki Construction) 135.0m

1996 - Renovation Work from April to December (Large hill, K-spot: 120m)

1997
Masahiko Harada (Snow Brand Milk Products) 127.5m
1997
Kazuya Yoshioka (Otaru Hokusho High School) 128.0m
1997
D. Thomas (Germany) 134.5m
1997
Falko Krismayr (Austria) 138.0m
1998
Takanobu Okabe (Snow Brand Milk Products) 138.5m
1998
Masahiko Harada (Snow Brand Milk Products) 140.5m
(This became the longest record of the 20th century. The record has increased four times since the first competition held at the ski jump seventy years ago.)
2002
Masahiko Harada (Snow Brand Milk Products) 141.0m
(The 41st STV Cup International Ski-Jumping Tournament held on January 13)
2005
Yusuke Kaneko (Tokyo Biso) 145.0m
(The 6th Ito Cup Season Final Okurayama Night Ski-Jumping Tournament held on March 25)

*The longest successful summer jump was 141.0m and was made by Noriaki Kasai (Tsuchiya) at the 1st Ito Cup Summer Final Okurayama Ski-Jumping Tournament on October 28, 2007.

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History of Sapporo Ski Jumps

Araiyama Ski Jump, the oldest ski jump in Sapporo

Araiyama Ski Jump was constructed in 1929, and has continued to keep watch over Sapporo and provide training to many top-class athletes while undergoing a number of renovations and reconstructions.

Timeline

December 1929
Toshichiro Hirota, under the leadership of Major General Olaf Helset, designed a ski jump to be used as a practice slope while the Okurayama Ski Jump was undergoing construction. He assembled the scaffolding and constructed a 40 meter ski jump. This ski jump was named "Mt. Arai Memorial Ski Jump" in order to commemorate the prince's visit to Hokkaido. The first and second International Miyasama Ski Games were held at this ski jump in 1930 and 1931.
January 1940
Renovated into a 45 meter ski jump. Called the "Times Memorial Ski Jump" after the company that contributed the construction costs.
1954
Morinaga & Co., Ltd renovated the ski jump with iron frames and offered donations. As a result, the jump became known as the "Morinaga Memorial Ski Jump."
1973
A 25 meter ski jump was newly constructed.
November 1981
Two ski jumps – a medium hill with a K-spot of 50 meters, and a small hill with a K-spot of 25 meters – were constructed. These were mostly used by elementary and junior high school students.
1983
The medium hill ski jump was transformed into a summer hill, and events including the Junior Summer Ski Jumping Tournament were held there.
October 2003
Due to aging equipment and the profile of the ski jump being what is referred to today as a V-jump style, the jumping distance increased and became unsuitable. From 2001, the facility underwent a complete three year long overhaul.
(The creation of a medium hill and small hill jump, preparations to make the hill suitable for summer use, provision of a monorail [ten person capacity], construction of an administrative headquarters building, construction of a judging tower, etc.)

Ski Jump Profiles

Medium hill
K-spot: 55m, Total length: 200.0m, Difference of elevation: 61.5m, Approach: 51.0m, Landing slope: 83.0m, Braking track: 66.0m
Small hill
K-spot: 25m, Total length: 138.0m, Difference of elevation: 28.0m, Approach: 32.0m, Landing slope: 46.0m, Braking track: 60.0m

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